Joan Miró Essay -- Visual Arts Paintings Art

Joan MirSpanish painter, whose surrealist whole works, with their subject matterdrawn from the area of memory and imaginative fantasy, are some ofthe most original of the twentieth century.Mir was born April 20, 1893, in Barcelona and studied at theBarcelona School of Fine humanities and the Academia Gal. His work before1920 shows wide-ranging lures, including the bright alter of theFauves, the broken forms of cubism, and the powerful, flattwo-dimensionality of Catalan folk art and Romanesque church frescoesof his native Spain. He moved to Paris in 1920, where, under theinfluence of surrealist poets and writers, he evolved his maturestyle. Mir drew on memory, fantasy, and the irrational to createworks of art that are visual analogues of surrealist poetry. Thesedreamlike visions, such as Harlequins carnival or Dutch Interior,often have a whimsical or humorous quality, containing images ofplayfully distorted animal forms, twisted entire shapes, and left(p)geometric construction s.The forms of his paintings are organized against flat neutralbackgrounds and are varicolored in a limited range of bright colors,especially blue, red, yellow, green, and black. uncrystallised amoebicshapes alternate with sharply drawn lines, spots, and curlicues, allpositioned on the consider with seeming nonchalance. Mir later producedhighly generalized, ethereal works in which his organic forms andfigures are reduced to abstract spots, lines, and bursts of colors....